Independence Hall
Chestnut Street between 5th and 6th
Streets
(215)597-8974
Hours: Daily, 9:00am-5:00pm
Admission: Free
Independence
Hall, in the Historic District of Philadelphia, is one of the
most important buildings in our country’s history. Known as
the birthplace of the United States, the Hall has housed such
momentous events as the signing of the Declaration of
Independence and the adoption of the Constitution. It was
constructed in 1732 as the Pennsylvania State House, and used to
contain the seal of England hanging over the large desk in one
of the front rooms; later, that seal was taken to City Hall and
burned following the decision to go to war for independence.
The
East Wing of the hall is where all of the important events
occurred. To help you on your way, tours are established every
twenty minutes or so. The guides really know their history, and
are more than happy to take you through the two rooms on the
ground floor and the several more upstairs. The rooms on the
lower floor are the most important; one shows the actual room
where the Declaration of Independence was drafted and signed,
and the other was where George Washington was appointed as
commander-in-chief of the young army. Upstairs you’ll find the
Long Room, which used to host the important galas and banquets
held in the hall.
The West Wing hosts an impressive
book store and gift shop, where you can stock up on the
obligatory Revolutionary War souvenirs. The hall itself sits on
the edge of Independence Square, which is a stunningly
maintained plaza surrounded by old, historic buildings. A
fountain, several statues, and a great view of the district make
it a perfect place to cool your heels. Plaques in front of the
hall commemorate famous leaders such as Abraham Lincoln and John
F. Kennedy, and every July 4th, the Philadelphia
Liberty Medal is presented to a famous and outstanding world
leader. Definitely one of the highlights of a trip to
Philadelphia, we recommend that you set aside at least an hour
and visit Independence Hall.